2024 Amazon fires released record CO₂ emissions

2024 Amazon fires released 791 million tons of CO₂, signaling severe ecosystem collapse.

Why it matters

  • The Amazon is a critical carbon sink.
  • Increased fires threaten to turn it into a carbon source.
  • Potential tipping point for the rainforest.

By the numbers

  • 791 million tons of CO₂ released in 2024, equivalent to Germany’s annual emissions.
  • Sevenfold increase from recent averages.
  • 6.64 million hectares of forest disturbances in 2024, a two-decade peak.

The big picture

  • The Amazon is facing severe threats from climate change and human activity. The increase in fires could push the ecosystem to a tipping point, making it a carbon source rather than a sink.

What they're saying

  • One commenter said it's terrifying how we're normalizing this kind of data.
  • Another mentioned that the Amazon is supposed to store carbon, not emit it.

Caveats

  • This is a preprint and has not been peer-reviewed yet.
  • The study suggests a significant increase in CO₂ emissions, but further review is needed.

What’s next

  • Urgent, coordinated efforts are needed to mitigate the drivers of these fires and prevent irreversible ecosystem damage.