55K Gaza preschoolers acutely malnourished: study

Study links Israeli aid restrictions to malnutrition in Gaza children.

Why it matters

  • Study shows clear link between Israeli aid restrictions and child malnutrition.
  • Highlights humanitarian crisis affecting tens of thousands of children.

By the numbers

  • Almost 55,000 children under six acutely malnourished.
  • Study screened 220,000 children aged six months to five years.
  • Prevalence of wasting increased from 5% in Jan 2024 to nearly 16% by Aug 2025.

The big picture

  • Two years of war and aid restrictions led to severe malnutrition.
  • First major study to document extent of malnutrition in Gaza children.
  • Experts warn of long-term health effects and increased mortality risk.

What they're saying

  • UNRWA health director calls for end to hostilities and unimpeded aid.
  • Child health experts praise study for revealing preventable harm to children.
  • Israel denies blame, citing adequate food supply and ineffective aid agencies.

Caveats

  • Study conducted by UNRWA, which faces allegations of bias and misconduct.
  • Some skepticism about evidence and study findings.

What’s next

  • Urgent need for humanitarian aid and ceasefire.
  • Continued monitoring and research on long-term health effects.
  • International response to address crisis.