Beaver dams create green firebreaks in wildfire-prone areas.

Beaver dams slow floods, store water, and create firebreaks in wildfire-prone areas.

Why it matters

  • Beavers' dams help combat droughts, floods, and wildfires.
  • They support ecosystem resilience amid climate change.

By the numbers

  • Studied 1,500+ beaver ponds across 40 streams in western U.S.
  • Dam length, vegetation height, and stream power explain 74% of pond size variation.

The big picture

  • Beaver wetlands create fire-resistant patches, aiding ecosystem recovery.
  • Low-cost, natural solution for climate resilience.
  • Beavers' ecological role is increasingly recognized.

What they're saying

  • Experts note beaver dams reduce fire spread but can't stop large wildfires.
  • Ontario officials see no need for beaver relocation due to abundant populations.

Caveats

  • Large wildfires may overpower beaver dams.
  • Effectiveness varies by landscape.

What’s next

  • Further research could optimize beaver restoration efforts.