Bush's 2002 steel tariffs hurt economy without benefits.

Bush's 2002 steel tariffs hurt local jobs without boosting steel employment, study finds.

Why it matters

  • Bush's steel tariffs caused economic harm without benefits.
  • Tariffs failed to boost local steel employment.
  • They depressed jobs in steel-consuming industries for years.

By the numbers

  • Tariffs imposed in 2002.
  • Long-term negative effects observed.

The big picture

  • Shows unintended consequences of protectionist policies.
  • Highlights interconnectedness of global supply chains.

What they're saying

  • Short-term protection policies can harm downstream industries long-term.
  • Study reinforces interconnectedness of global supply chains.

Caveats

  • Study has a low fullness score; some details may be missing.
  • Specific employment impact numbers not provided in abstract.

What’s next

  • Policymakers should consider long-term impacts of such policies.