Canadian ice sheet drove ancient sea-level rise

New study reveals Canadian ice sheet was key driver of sea-level rise after last ice age.

Why it matters

  • Study published in Nature Geoscience challenges assumptions about Antarctic ice melt.
  • Provides insights into past climate changes and ice sheet dynamics.
  • Helps understand the role of freshwater forcing in climate events.

By the numbers

  • North American ice sheets contributed ~14 meters to sea-level rise (9,000–7,000 years ago).
  • Previous estimates were 4–10 meters lower.
  • Contribution was at least three times greater than Antarctica's.

The big picture

  • Understanding past ice sheet collapse helps predict future sea-level rise.
  • Sheds light on abrupt climate events like the cooling ~8,200 years ago.
  • Highlights AMOC sensitivity to freshwater inputs from melting ice.

What they're saying

  • Some find the results unsurprising due to extensive northern ice sheets.

Caveats

  • Study relies on modeling and historical data, which have uncertainties.

What’s next

  • Further research to refine ice sheet melt estimates and climate models.