Carbon offsets fail to cut global heating, study finds

Carbon offsets fail to cut global heating due to systemic problems, study says.

Why it matters

  • Carbon offsets are a key tool in climate action, but they're not working as intended.
  • The study highlights deep-seated systemic problems with carbon offset schemes.

By the numbers

  • Reviewed 25 years of evidence.
  • Less than 16% of carbon credits investigated showed real reductions in greenhouse gas emissions.

The big picture

  • The study suggests that incremental changes won't fix the problems with carbon offsets.
  • The authors recommend phasing out ineffective offsets and focusing on high-quality carbon dioxide removal and storage.

What they're saying

  • "We must stop expecting carbon offsetting to work at scale," says Stephen Lezak, co-author of the study.
  • Commenters express skepticism, calling carbon offsets a scam and an example of technosolutionism.

Caveats

  • The study provides a broad overview but doesn't critically appraise the underlying studies.
  • There are efforts to clean up the market, like the Integrity Council for the Voluntary Carbon Market (ICVCM).

What’s next

  • The authors recommend shifting the focus of offset markets to high-quality carbon dioxide removal and storage.
  • They also suggest a contribution-based scheme that doesn't allow donors to claim it negates their own emissions.