COVID-19 vaccination safer for kids than infection

Study of 14M kids shows COVID-19 infection raises heart risks more than vaccination.

Why it matters

  • Vaccination against COVID-19 is safer for children than infection.
  • Study involved nearly 14 million children, making it the largest of its kind.

By the numbers

  • 17 extra cases per 100,000 of inflammatory conditions after infection.
  • 2 fewer cases per 100,000 of inflammatory conditions after vaccination.

The big picture

  • Risks of serious but rare side effects like heart inflammation and blood clots are higher after infection than vaccination.
  • Study has limitations, including lack of data on recovery from complications and milder cases.

What they're saying

  • Experts note findings might not apply to current virus strains.
  • More studies needed as immune responses may differ with new strains and boosters.

Caveats

  • Data does not show if children with complications recovered fully.
  • Many milder cases may not have been formally diagnosed.

What’s next

  • Continued research needed to understand effects of current virus strains and boosters.