Familiar words sound louder, study finds

Familiar words seem louder than nonsense words at the same volume.

Why it matters

  • Shows how prior knowledge affects perception.
  • Connects to cognitive science theories.

By the numbers

  • 77 French, 89 English speakers in experiments.
  • Real words judged louder in 70%+ of French errors.

The big picture

  • Familiarity shapes auditory perception.
  • Effect present in native and second languages.

What they're saying

  • Unfamiliar languages may sound louder to some.
  • Brain actively shapes perception, not just passive hearing.

Caveats

  • Synthetic stimuli may not reflect natural speech.
  • Short experiment time limited test words.
  • Individual hearing differences not measured.

What’s next

  • Use naturally spoken words in future studies.
  • Test more languages for universality.
  • Include precise hearing tests.