Helping Others Slows Cognitive Decline in Older Adults, Study Finds

Frequent helping behaviors slow cognitive decline by 15%-20% in middle-aged and older adults.

Why it matters

  • Helping others significantly slows cognitive decline in older adults.
  • Benefits are seen with just 2-4 hours of helping per week.

By the numbers

  • Study involved over 30,000 U.S. adults.
  • Cognitive decline reduced by 15%-20%.
  • Benefits seen with 2-4 hours of helping weekly.

The big picture

  • Both formal volunteering and informal helping have similar cognitive benefits.
  • Findings highlight the importance of social engagement for cognitive health.

What they're saying

  • Study leader Sae Hwang Han notes the lasting cognitive impact of helping behaviors.
  • Informal helping provides benefits comparable to formal volunteering.

Caveats

  • Study is observational; causation not proven.
  • Data controlled for health, wealth, and education, but other factors may play a role.

What’s next

  • Further research on mechanisms behind these cognitive benefits.
  • Potential public health initiatives to encourage helping behaviors.