Human stomach cells tweaked to treat diabetes in mice.

Scientists genetically engineered human stomach cells to produce insulin, offering a potential new treatment for diabetes.

Why it matters

  • Type 1 diabetes affects 9.5 million worldwide.
  • Current treatments require lifelong monitoring and insulin injections.
  • This approach could replace lost pancreatic beta cells naturally.

By the numbers

  • Human stomach organoids survived up to 6 months in mice.
  • Genetic switch converted stomach cells to insulin-secreting cells.
  • Insulin secretion helped control blood sugar levels in diabetic mice.

The big picture

  • Potential for a new treatment strategy for diabetes.
  • Uses patients' own cells to generate insulin-secreting cells.
  • More studies needed for safety and effectiveness in humans.

What they're saying

  • Mouse studies often don't translate to human treatments.
  • Concerns about commercial interests stalling progress.

Caveats

  • Research is in early stages; human trials needed.
  • Safety and effectiveness in humans not yet established.

What’s next

  • Further studies to confirm safety and efficacy in humans.
  • Potential development into a clinical treatment.