Inequality alters children’s brain structure

New study finds societal inequality alters brain development in children, regardless of family income.

Why it matters

  • First study linking societal inequality to brain changes in kids.
  • Affects all children, regardless of family income.
  • Linked to mental health and cognitive impacts.

By the numbers

  • Study included over 10,000 US children.
  • High inequality states: NY, CT, CA, FL.
  • Brain changes observed via MRI scans.

The big picture

  • Inequality creates toxic environment affecting brain development.
  • Reducing inequality is a public health imperative.
  • Effects may last a lifetime.

What they're saying

  • Experts say inequality creates toxic social environment.
  • Study authors call reducing inequality a public health must.

Caveats

  • Observational study; cannot establish causation.

What’s next

  • Future studies to explore global effects, such as in the UK.