Poverty linked to lower fertility rates

Study suggests poverty is associated with lower fertility rates in couples, beyond lifestyle factors.

Why it matters

  • Poverty linked to lower fecundability and higher subfertility.
  • Findings could inform public health strategies for couples trying to conceive.

By the numbers

  • About 50% of low-income couples had fertility problems vs. ~33% of high-income couples.
  • Poverty linked to lower fecundability and higher subfertility but not to miscarriage risk.

The big picture

  • The link between poverty and lower fertility isn't fully explained by lifestyle factors.
  • More research needed to understand underlying mechanisms.

What they're saying

  • Some find it counterintuitive as lower-income families often have more children.
  • Others suggest stress and cortisol levels could explain lower fertility in poverty.

Caveats

  • Observational study; cannot establish causality.
  • Lifestyle factors don't fully explain the link.

What’s next

  • Further studies needed to identify mechanisms and potential interventions.