Probiotics boost cognitive function in older adults

Probiotics may improve cognitive function in older adults, especially after 12 weeks of daily intake.

Why it matters

  • Probiotics could be a simple way to boost cognitive function in older adults.
  • Cognitive decline is a major concern as the population ages.

By the numbers

  • 21 randomized controlled trials included in the meta-analysis.
  • Significant effects on overall cognitive performance, processing speed, memory, and spatial ability in older adults.
  • Best results observed after 12 weeks of daily intake of approximately 2×10¹⁰ CFU.

The big picture

  • Probiotics might have different effects on cognitive function at different stages of life.
  • They seem to help with executive function in kids and verbal ability in young adults.

What they're saying

  • Some experts are skeptical about the quality of the trials included in the meta-analysis.

Caveats

  • The meta-analysis includes some trials with potential quality issues.
  • The fullness score is 0.5, suggesting we might not have the full picture.

What’s next

  • More high-quality trials are needed to confirm these findings and to better understand how probiotics might affect cognitive function at different ages.