Social rank attraction varies by relationship goals

People's attraction to social rank depends on whether they seek long-term or short-term relationships.

Why it matters

  • Shows how relationship goals shape attraction to different types of social rank.
  • Offers insights into dating preferences and social dynamics.

By the numbers

  • Over 1,000 U.S. adults surveyed in the first study.
  • Over 800 participants in the second study focused on facial attraction.
  • Self-reported preferences showed large effects; facial preferences showed smaller effects.

The big picture

  • Prestige attracts those seeking long-term relationships due to traits like warmth and reliability.
  • Dominance attracts those seeking short-term relationships due to traits like strength and confidence.
  • Patterns hold for both men and women, with minor variations in effect size.

What they're saying

  • Some commenters question the broad definition of prestige.
  • Others speculate on societal implications in equal financial systems.

Caveats

  • Study focused on perceptions, not real-world relationship outcomes.
  • Mostly American and White participants, limiting generalizability.

What’s next

  • Future research to explore cultural differences and contextual factors of dominance.