Some dogs grasp category words like humans.

Dogs with large vocabularies can understand category words, not just object names.

Why it matters

  • Some dogs can understand abstract concepts, like categories, similar to human children.
  • Offers insights into language learning and evolution.

By the numbers

  • Study involved 10 talented dogs, mostly border collies.
  • Dogs chose correct toy category 2/3 of the time, well above chance.

The big picture

  • Dogs can learn and apply words based on function, not just appearance.
  • This ability is similar to how human children learn language.

What they're saying

  • Dog owners share similar experiences with their pets.
  • Some users have observed comparable behaviors in their dogs.

Caveats

  • Study dogs are exceptional; most family dogs don't build such vocabularies.
  • Small sample size of only 10 dogs.

What’s next

  • More research into language-related abilities evolution in non-linguistic species.