Stress and racing thoughts disrupt sleep more in some people.

Stress disrupts sleep, but high sleep reactivity worsens the effect of racing thoughts on sleep quality.

Why it matters

  • Daily stress affects everyone’s sleep.
  • High sleep reactivity amplifies the impact of stress and racing thoughts on sleep.

By the numbers

  • Study involved 60 university students over two weeks.
  • A 10-point increase in stress was linked to 2.5 minutes less sleep.
  • High-reactivity individuals had 1.2 additional minutes of wakefulness per 10-point stress increase.

The big picture

  • Stress activates the mind at bedtime, making sleep difficult for everyone.
  • High sleep reactivity makes racing thoughts more disruptive to maintaining sleep throughout the night.

What they're saying

  • Users shared personal anecdotes about stress and sleep disruption.
  • One comment linked to the peer-reviewed journal article.

Caveats

  • Study sample was young, predominantly female, and of Chinese descent.
  • Effects were modest in practical size.
  • Excluded individuals with diagnosed sleep disorders.

What’s next

  • Future research could explore these dynamics in more diverse populations.
  • Therapies targeting pre-sleep cognitive arousal could help prevent chronic insomnia.