Study: Higher fitness levels linked to gender equality and development

Higher fitness levels linked to gender equality and human development in global study.

Why it matters

  • Cardiorespiratory fitness is crucial for long-term health.
  • Societal factors like gender equality and human development significantly influence fitness levels.
  • Policies promoting equality may indirectly support better health by enabling more physical activity, especially for women.

By the numbers

  • Dataset included over 119,000 adults from various countries.
  • 58% men and 42% women participants.
  • Women in low gender inequality countries had fitness levels 6.5 mL/kg/min higher than those in high inequality countries.

The big picture

  • Social conditions and national policies shape access to physical activity.
  • Women benefit more from supportive and equitable societies in maintaining fitness.
  • The study highlights the importance of addressing societal barriers to improve public health.

What they're saying

  • Some find the study obvious, questioning its necessity.
  • Others see it as logical, linking equality to more opportunities for physical activity.
  • Some criticism about the study's relevance and methodology.

Caveats

  • Limited data from low development countries.
  • Lack of demographic details like race, ethnicity, or socioeconomic background.
  • Exclusion of studies with indirect fitness measurements may limit diversity of data.

What’s next

  • Collect more data from underrepresented populations and countries.
  • Investigate specific social policies that might improve fitness, especially for women and vulnerable groups.