Twin Study Links Childhood Poverty to Cognitive Decline

Childhood poverty and DNA aging linked to midlife cognitive decline.

Why it matters

  • Links childhood socioeconomic status and biological aging to cognitive decline in midlife.
  • Highlights long-term effects of early-life conditions on brain health.

By the numbers

  • Study involved 287 twins.
  • Accelerated biological aging linked to greater IQ decline from childhood to midlife.
  • Effect more pronounced in those from lower-income households.

The big picture

  • Biology and environment together shape long-term brain health.
  • Early-life conditions and lifestyle choices impact cognitive aging.

What they're saying

  • Childhood poverty has long-term health impacts.
  • Study’s approach is interesting and highlights the link between biological aging and IQ decline.

Caveats

  • Study doesn’t prove cause and effect.
  • Observational and based on twins, controlling for genetic and family-level factors.

What’s next

  • Findings could help identify at-risk individuals early.
  • More research needed on mechanisms and potential interventions.