Women underrepresented in retracted medical articles

Women filled just 23% of author slots in retracted medical articles, a new study finds.

Why it matters

  • Highlights gender disparity in academic publishing and retractions.

By the numbers

  • Women filled 23% of author slots in retracted articles.
  • Study analyzed nearly 900 retracted articles published between 2008 and 2017.
  • Women accounted for 16.5% of first-author slots and 12.7% of last-author slots in retracted papers.

The big picture

  • Women are underrepresented in medical research generally, but even more so in retracted articles.

What they're saying

  • Some suggest men may face more scrutiny due to higher visibility.
  • Others propose traditional risk-taking behaviors may play a role.
  • Questions raised about women's representation in non-retracted articles.

Caveats

  • Gender-prediction tools are imperfect and may not capture non-binary identities.
  • Accuracy may vary with non-Western names.
  • Study author notes women's underrepresentation in senior roles may contribute to the disparity.

What’s next

  • Further research needed to understand the root causes of this disparity.